문제
Given a pattern and a string str, find if str follows the same pattern.
Here follow means a full match, such that there is a bijection between a letter in pattern and a non-empty word in str.
제한사항
- You may assume pattern contains only lowercase letters, and str contains lowercase letters that may be separated by a single space
입출력 예
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| Example 1:
Input: pattern = "abba", str = "dog cat cat dog"
Output: true
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| Example 2:
Input:pattern = "abba", str = "dog cat cat fish"
Output: false
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| Example 3:
Input: pattern = "aaaa", str = "dog cat cat dog"
Output: false
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| Example 4:
Input: pattern = "abba", str = "dog dog dog dog"
Output: false
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풀이
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| class Solution {
public:
bool wordPattern(string pattern, string str) {
vector<string> strVec;
string token;
stringstream ss(str);
while (getline(ss, token, ' ')) {
strVec.push_back(token);
}
map<char, string> m;
set<string> s;
if(pattern.size() != strVec.size())
return false;
for(auto i = 0 ; i < pattern.size() ; ++i){
if(m.find(pattern[i]) != m.end()){
if(m[pattern[i]] != strVec[i])
return false;
}
else{
m[pattern[i]] = strVec[i];
s.insert(m[pattern[i]]);
}
}
if(s.size() == m.size())
return true;
else
return false;
}
};
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